Liu, YQ (Liu, Yongqiang)[ 1 ] ; Wang, ZY (Wang, Zhongyue)[ 1 ] ; Su, JP (Su, Junping)[ 1 ] ; Liu, WW (Liu, Weiwei)[ 1 ] ; Dhiloo, KH (Dhiloo, Khalid Hussain)[ 1 ] ; Guo, YY (Guo, Yuyuan) ;等，2015，The Efficacy of Chinese Medicinal Herbs towards Grape Phylloxera (Daktulosphaira vitifoliae Fitch) (H...-中国农业科学院植物保护研究所

Liu, YQ (Liu, Yongqiang)[ 1 ] ; Wang, ZY (Wang, Zhongyue)[ 1 ] ; Su, JP (Su, Junping)[ 1 ] ; Liu, WW (Liu, Weiwei)[ 1 ] ; Dhiloo, KH (Dhiloo, Khalid Hussain)[ 1 ] ; Guo, YY (Guo, Yuyuan) ;等，2015，The Efficacy of Chinese Medicinal Herbs towards Grape Phylloxera (Daktulosphaira vitifoliae Fitch) (H...

文章来源：管理员作者：Admin 点击数：次发布时间：2015-08-17

PLOS ONE 卷: 10，期: 7 文献号: e0128038 DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0128038 出版年: JUL 17 2015

摘要

Bio-insecticidal effects of seven Chinese medicinal herbs on mortality, fecundity, developmental periods and life table parameters of the grape phylloxera were investigated. In an excised root bioassay experiment aqueous extracts from seven Chinese medicinal herbs increased grape phylloxera first instar mortality (26.00-38.50%) compared to other instars. The intrinsic rate of increase (r(m)), finite rate of increase (lambda), fecundity rate and net reproductive rate (R-0) were significantly reduced by A. bidentata, A. tataricus, O. basilicum, P. frutescensand N. cataria. In a glasshouse pot trial, eggs, nymphs, adults and total population were significantly reduced before population establishment compared to those after its population established, by A. bidentata, A. tataricus and O. basilicum. Overall, A. bidentata, A. tataricus and O. basilicum can be used to suppress all life-stages of grape phylloxera.

关键词

KeyWords Plus:INSECT GROWTH-REGULATOR; HOMOPTERA; PESTICIDES; MORTALITY; BIOTYPES; SUSCEPTIBILITY; MANAGEMENT;CALIFORNIA; EXTRACTS; BIOLOGY

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