吴圣勇,男,1983年1月出生于安徽合肥。现任中国农业科学院植物保护研究所副研究员,硕士生导师。
2008年获安徽农业大学植物保护专业农学学士学位,2011和2014年分别获中国农业科学院农业昆虫与害虫防治专业农学硕士和农学博士学位,2014年7月在中国农业科学院植物保护研究所工作。其中,2019年10月—2020年1月作为访问学者赴CABI欧洲实验室(瑞士)开展国际合作研究。
吴圣勇从事蔬菜害虫绿色防控研究,先后主持国家自然科学基金、北京市自然科学基金,参加国家重点研发计划项目。重点针对蔬菜小型害虫蓟马、叶螨、斑潜蝇、蚜虫、粉虱等,研究其生防作用物昆虫病原微生物、天敌昆虫及害虫间的互作关系,并探索多天敌协调应用防治蔬菜害虫技术。在室内系统评价了球孢白僵菌对天敌捕食螨的直接和间接影响,并借助纳米压痕技术揭示了捕食螨表皮力学性能在防御白僵菌中的作用及菌螨协同进化关系;在多年温室试验中评价了白僵菌和捕食螨联合应用的兼容性程度,并建立了菌螨协同应用防治蔬菜害虫的技术模式;此外,针对蔬菜害虫的发生特点,研发高效的绿色防控产品,如信息素诱虫板、白僵菌菌剂、性诱剂、杀虫灯等,并探索物联网农业害虫信息化监测与防控技术。以第一/通讯作者在Biological Control、BioControl、Materials and Design、Journal of Pest Science、Journal of Invertebrate Pathology、Insect Science、Crop Protection等期刊发表SCI论文20余篇,其中2篇论文分别于2016和2019年获北京昆虫学会青年优秀科技论文奖;主编著作1部;以第一发明人授权国家发明专利2项;2014年9月获国际生物防治组织青年科学家奖;2021年6月以第二完成人获宁夏回族自治区科学技术三等奖。
代表性论文(仅第一或通讯作者)
1. Wu SY#, Xing ZL#, Ma TT, Xu DW, Li YY, Lei ZR, Gao YL. Competitive interaction between Frankliniella occidentalis and locally present thrips species: a global review. Journal of Pest Science. 2021, 94: 5-16.
2. Wu SY, Sarkar SC. Lv JL, Xu XN, Lei ZR. Poor infectivity of Beauveria bassiana to eggs and immatures causes the failure of suppression on Tetranychus urticae population. BioControl. 2020, 65 (1): 81-90.
3. Wu SY#, Xing ZL#, Sun WN, Xu XN, Meng RX, Lei ZR. Effects of Beauveria bassiana on predation and behavior of the predatory mite Phytoseiulus persimilis. Journal of Invertebrate Pathology. 2018, 153, 51-56.
4. Wu SY#, Tang LD#, Fang F, Li DG, Yuan X, Lei ZR, Gao YL. Screening, efficacy and mechanisms of microbial control agents against sucking pest insects as thrips. Advances in Insect Physiology. 2018, 55: 201-219.
5. Wu SY, Guo JF, Xing ZL, Gao YL, Xu XN, Lei ZR. Comparison of mechanical properties for mite cuticles in understanding passive defense of phytoseiid mite against fungal infection. Materials and Design. 2018, 140: 241-248.
6. Wu SY, Tang LD, Zhang XR, Xing ZL, Lei ZR, Gao YL. A decade of a thrips invasion in China: lessons learned. Ecotoxicology. 2018, 27(7): 1032-1038.
7. Wu SY, He Z, Wang ED, Xu XN, Lei ZR. Application of Beauveria bassiana and Neoseiulus barkeri for improved control of Frankliniella occidentalis in greenhouse cucumber. Crop Protection. 2017, 96: 83-87.
8. Wu SY, Gao YL, Smagghe G, Xu XN, Lei ZR. Interactions between the entomopathogenic fungus Beauveria bassiana and the predatory mite Neoseiulus barkeri and biological control of their shared prey/host Frankliniella occidentalis. Biological Control. 2016, 98: 43-51.
9. Wu SY, Zhang Y, Xu XN, Lei ZR. Insight into the feeding behavior of predatory mites on Beauveria bassiana, an arthropod pathogen. Scientific Reports. 2016, 6: e24062.
10. Wu SY, Zhang ZK, Gao YL, Xu XN, Lei ZR. Interactions between foliage-and soil-dwelling predatory mites and consequences for biological control of Frankliniella occidentalis. BioControl. 2016, 61:717-727.
11. Wu SY, Xie HC, Li MY, Xu XN, Lei ZR. Highly virulent Beauveria bassiana strains against the two-spotted spider mite, Tetranychus urticae, show no pathogenicity against five phytoseiid mite species. Experimental and Applied Acarology. 2016, 70: 421-435.
12. Wu SY, Gao YL, Xu XN, Goettel MS, Lei ZR. Compatibility of Beauveria bassiana with Neoseiulus barkeri for control of Frankliniella occidentalis. Journal of Integrative Agriculture. 2015, 14(1): 98-105.
13. Wu SY, Gao YL, Xu XN, Wang DJ, Li J, Wang HH, Lei ZR. Feeding on Beauveria bassiana-treated Frankliniella occidentalis causes negative effects on the predatory mite Neoseiulus barkeri. Scientific Reports. 2015, 5: e12033.
14. Wu SY, Gao YL, Xu XN, Wang ED, Wang YJ, Lei ZR. Evaluation of Stratiolaelaos scimitus and Neoseiulus barkeri for biological control of thrips on greenhouse cucumbers. Biocontrol Science and Technology. 2014, 24(10): 1110-1121.
15. Wu SY, Gao YL, Zhang YP, Wang ED, Xu XN, Lei ZR. An entomopathogenic strain of Beauveria bassiana against Frankliniella occidentalis with no detrimental effect on the predatory mite Neoseiulus barkeri: evidence from laboratory bioassay and scanning electron microscopic observation. PLoS One. 2014, 9: e84732.
16. Zhang XR#, Wu SY#, Reitz SR, Gao YL. Simultaneous application of entomopathogenic Beauveria bassiana granules and predatory mites Stratiolaelaps scimitus for control of western flower thrips, Frankliniella occidentalis. Journal of Pest Science. 2021, 94: 119-127.
17. He Z, Guo JF, Reitz SR, Lei ZR, Wu SY*. A global invasion by the thrip, Frankliniella occidentalis: Current virus vector status and its management. Insect science. 2020, 27: 626-645.
18. Zhang XR, Lei ZR, Reitz SR, Wu SY*, Gao YL*. Laboratory and greenhouse evaluation of a granular formulation of Beauveria bassiana for control of western flower thrips, Frankliniella occidentalis. Insects. 2019, 10(2): e58.
19. Sarkar SC, Wang ED, Wu SY*, Lei ZR*. Comparison of Acyrthosiphon pisum (Homoptera: Aphididae) and Frankliniella occidentalis (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) as prey for the development and survival of Chrysopa pallens (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae). Journal of Asia-Pacific Entomology. 2019, 22(3): 690-692.
20. Sarkar SC, Wang ED, Zhang ZK, Wu SY*, Lei ZR*. Laboratory and glasshouse evaluation of the green lacewing, Chrysopa pallens (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae) against the western flower thrips, Frankliniella occidentalis (Thysanoptera: Thripidae). Applied Entomology and Zoology. 2019, 54(1): 115-121.
21. Sarkar SC, Wang ED, Wu SY*, Lei ZR*. Application of trap cropping as companion plants for the management of agricultural pests: a review. Insects. 2018, 9(4): e128.
22. Sun WN, Sarkar SC, Xu XN, Lei ZR, Wu SY*, Meng RX*. The entomopathogenic fungus Beauveria bassiana used as granules has no impact on the soil-dwelling predatory mite Stratiolaelaps scimitus. Systematic and Applied Acarology. 2018, 23(11): 2165-2173.
23. Xing ZL, Liu YQ, Cai WZ, Huang XZ, Wu SY*, Lei ZR*. Efficiency of trichome-based plant defense in phaseolus vulgaris depends on insect behavior, plant ontogeny, and structure. Frontiers in plant science. 2017, 8: e2006.
24. 吴圣勇. 设施辣椒害虫生物防治技术. 2020. 中国农业出版社.